Aesthetic, attractive in appearance and practical stretch fabrics are considered the best way to finish the ceiling. But when it comes to designing a lighting system for them, then there are problems associated with the features of the materials used in the manufacturing process of tension structures.
You do not know how to choose the best luminaires for suspended ceilings and which ones will be safe during operation?
We will help you understand this issue - within the framework of this article we will find out what must be taken into account when choosing devices, consider suitable types of fixtures, and highlight reliable and proven manufacturers of lighting equipment.
Technical features of suspended ceilings
The assortment of well-known brands of lighting engineering presents many diverse options for lighting ceiling fixtures. However, not each of the proposed models of fixtures can be attached to the tension structures.
The thing is that their surface consists of PVC film, fiberglass or fabric materials that can not tolerate heating above 60 ° C.
If you purchase the first device and type of light bulbs that you get from a store without paying attention to the characteristics of the devices, there is a big risk that they will burn the canvas over time.
As a result of this, the material is deformed, sags, acquires an ugly yellow hue, and starts to emit unpleasant odors when the light is on.
The fabric will be slightly more resistant to temperature influences, but the vinyl or glossy surface of the film can quickly crack, lose shape and primary elasticity
That is why the luminaires installed in the suspended ceiling must be low-power, emit a minimum amount of heat.
It is desirable that the supporting case of the devices was made of safe thermal raw materials, preventing the spread of heating coming from the incandescent filament to the ceiling.
Preferred types of lighting
It is necessary to discuss the most suitable types of lighting even at the stage of installation of a ceiling coating or the development of a design project for a room.
The main restrictions apply to:
- power;
- bulkiness;
- type of fastening equipment.
These characteristics must be compared with the specific design and type of ceiling decoration.
For lighting fixtures, special holes are cut out in the stretch fabric through which they are attached to the fixtures built into the surface of the main ceiling
Wiring and installation of fasteners is carried out before the direct installation of the structure. For this reason, the layout, the right amount of light sources also need to be thought out in advance. In this case, several varieties of fixtures will be appropriate.
No. 1 - universal point devices
Spotlights with stretch canvas - the classic and most common combination. The devices are suitable for rooms of any height, even when it comes to critically low parameters.
The body of the products may protrude slightly beyond the plane of the ceiling or completely integrate into the surface, merging with the canvas.
They are used both for illumination of individual zones, and as general lighting of the room (provided that at least one device is installed for every 1-1.5 m²). They create interesting light scenarios with them, giving the interior design a special personality.
Point models are characterized by numerous advantages:
- affordable cost;
- ease of installation;
- low level of heating;
- variety of design;
- economical energy consumption;
- moisture resistance due to closed sealed construction;
- the ability to control the direction of light flow.
The installation method of compact point devices depends on their type. Recessed fixtures are mounted using a spring mount, which is inserted into a pre-prepared hole.
In a niche, the spring straightens, tightly pressing the structure to the ceiling. From the outside, the hole is closed with a decorative overlay. At least 7 cm of clearance must be left under the built-in equipment between the main and suspended ceilings
For installation of luminaires of overhead type, adjustable racks fitted with a canvas are used. In the marked places thermo rings are hidden, hiding under the side of the equipment. They help to fix the case, and further interfere with heat transfer between the device and the material.
To be able to adjust the direction of the light, you can pick up rotary models.
No. 2 - original suspension structures
Pendant lights are suitable for large spaces, but are not recommended for use in rooms with low ceilings. They give a diffused or directional light stream, perfectly illuminate the room, emitting powerful bright light.
In this case, there is no risk of damage to the tensile structure, since the device body and the web are placed at a safe distance from each other.
The weight of the chandelier should not be excessively large. You also need to pay attention to the horns and shades. It is advisable that they look down, otherwise overheating of the membrane and the appearance of glare on glossy surfaces cannot be ruled out.
Using lighting technology of a suspended type, you can radically change the situation in the room: add luxury, visually reduce or expand the area, original design work areas
This category includes track lights, lamps and chandeliers, which are suspended from a solid hook mounted in a base ceiling made of fittings.
The product’s frame rests on a decorative chain, cable or rod from 0.2 to 1.5 m long. The fastening mechanism is hidden behind the canvas, only part of the suspension and the reinforcing ring remain outside.
The main advantages of pendant lights:
- simple installation;
- aesthetic appeal;
- wide angle of dispersion;
- compatibility with all types of lamps;
- the ability to adjust the height;
- harmonious combination with different styles of interior;
- quick cooling of bulbs;
- the complete absence of the risk of damage to the canvas, provided that the suspension is of sufficient length.
Pendant lamps impress with a variety of color, design, and decoration. The case is made of metal, plastic materials, glass, wood.
Plafonds are made in the form of balls, spheres, geometric shapes, curly stems, interesting compositions. The design is modular, independent, rotating, stationary.
No. 3 - bright raster lamps
Modular raster luminaires of the luminescent type are distinguished in a separate category. They are cellular metal structures equipped with a special reflective grating that scatters the light.
Square or rectangular devices provide bright uniform illumination, appropriate in large spacious rooms. There is no designer originality in their design: the models differ only in the type of profile of the mirror plate
This type of fixtures has the following advantages:
- simplified installation and dismantling system;
- additional protection for lamps;
- mobile dimensions and design;
- strict minimalistic design.
For a home environment, this option is not always advisable. But for offices, offices, trading floors, exhibition halls, walk-in closets, raster lighting devices will be an ideal choice.
No. 4 - LED strip for contour lighting
One of the most original and spectacular types of backlighting is an LED strip glued to the surface of the canvas. It is mainly used as additional decorative lighting for rooms.
When combining LED strips with other more powerful lighting technology, you can create unique lighting patterns, 3D-paintings, contours, complex patterns
In the assortment of some manufacturers there are models with 120-240 bulbs that are quite capable of coping with the role of the main light source. During the glow, they do not emit heat, which makes them absolutely safe for ceilings made of PVC film and fabric.
The advantages of LED strips:
- compact dimensions, flexibility, lightness;
- easy fastening in hard-to-reach areas;
- low power consumption;
- low light output;
- brightness, color adjustment;
- a large working resource, even with prolonged continuous use.
On the LED strip there are many luminous crystals mounted on the board. Their number and fit density determines the power of the circuit.
Tapes can have a moisture resistant and ordinary coating, equipped with LEDs of various colors. They often have a function to regulate the glow.
Optimal bulb types
Each type of lamp corresponds to a certain type of light bulb. For example, an incandescent lamp is not acceptable in LED models. This nuance is important to consider when choosing products.
For installation on a stretch fabric use energy-saving, LED, halogen light sources, incandescent lamps, fiber optic filaments
In general, any light sources are suitable for tension structures, but with a few clarifications:
- it is better to give preference to opaque bulbs;
- in spotlights, do not use incandescent lamps;
- together with halogen light sources, the installation of an additional transformer is required;
- the permissible power of incandescent lamps is not more than 45-60 watts, halogen - up to 35 watts.
Incandescent lamps put in hanging chandeliers fixed at a distance of at least 0.4 m from the film ceiling. They emit standard scattering light, but are the most uneconomical option among others.
Halogen lamps more economical and durable. These devices are characterized by good color rendering, provide intense bright light in the room, but are very limited in color.
LED bulbs - The most optimal, environmentally friendly and cost-effective option. They hardly heat up during operation, therefore they are the best type of light source for stretch ceiling surfaces.
For many models of LED-lamps, manufacturers give a long-term warranty for up to 10 years.
LED lamps are characterized by a wide range of color temperatures - from cold white to warm yellow. Devices do not create a flickering effect, emit a rather soft light.
When purchasing lighting devices with already built-in LEDs, it is necessary to clarify the possibility of replacing them. If it is not provided, then when the bulb fails, you will have to change the lamp
Fluorescent light bulbs - durable and economical. They give high-quality diffused lighting, do not heat up, do not illuminate the surface. Due to the low energy consumption, a fairly high price of products quickly pays for itself.
Since they are relatively large in size, they are not suitable for every lamp model. The main disadvantage of fluorescent lamps is the low startup speed.
Fiber optic yarn - Another version of the light source, which is often combined with stretch sheets. They are characterized by low heat transfer, a small amount of light. Usually they are used exclusively as decorative lighting.
With the help of luminous threads and special nozzles in the rooms create the mesmerizing effects of the starry sky, flames, northern lights
The cost of fiber is an order of magnitude more expensive than other elements, but it is justified by its durability.
Overview of the best manufacturers of lighting equipment
In the market of lighting products, you can find many different brands. To be sure of the quality of the equipment, it is wiser to purchase models of trusted manufacturers. Consider the top three in this area.
1st place - Ecola trademark (China)
Most experts believe that the company offers the most reliable and inexpensive luminaires for tension structures Ecola.
Almost all presented models are equipped with a special moisture protection system. Installing this equipment is straightforward. For him, the minimum requirements for installation height and dimensions of a niche made between the base and stretch ceilings are provided.
Products manufactured by the manufacturer emit little heat, consume a minimum of electricity, and serve for a long time. The special design of the devices prevents unnecessary light on translucent webs
The manufacturer's lineup is quite diverse. A record number of positive reviews received recessed lights Gx53, MR16overhead devices Gx70.
They maximally meet the criteria important for users: lighting quality, environmental safety, stylish design.
2nd place - Philips (Netherlands)
Brand Products Philips Lighting (new name - Signify) are famous for their versatility and reliability. The brand collection has many lighting devices that are compatible with suspended ceiling structures.
All of them are united by a modern design, in which elegant laconic forms are visible, allowing to give the interior a special charm.
Philips lighting devices are easily mounted on the surface, provide natural color reproduction, emit bright and comfortable light, evenly distributing it throughout the room. During their manufacturing, extremely safe raw materials are used.
Among the available models, it is worth highlighting ultra-thin built-in devices of the “Downlight” type, ceiling lamps of the series ECOMODSpoint devices Probos.
3rd place - brand Citilux (Denmark)
As a convenient, efficient and beautiful lighting solutions for suspended ceilings, there is something to offer the Danish manufacturer Citilux.
The materials used in the design of his fixtures are resistant to moisture, temperature extremes, and vibrations. Most modifications are sold at relatively affordable prices.
Brand products are made in a traditional simple style with classic elements. Provided that it is installed correctly with the help of different devices, it is possible to model the space in a special way, highlight the necessary zones, create interesting silhouettes
Owners of such lighting equipment note its ease of maintenance, practicality, high quality, long service life.
The best models of the brand include ceiling chandeliers with a Parker series remote control, recessed spotlights of the Alpha, Beta rulers, and Moon overhead devices.
In addition to the brands described, lighting is also worth mentioning. Osram, Massive, Globo, Markslojd, Feron.
Recommendations to the buyer for choosing a lamp
Going to the store for the lamp, you must already clearly understand what you need. Your choice should be correlated with the technical requirements of the stretch fabric, the specifics of the room, the interior design in which the room is decorated.
During installation of lighting equipment, extreme caution must be exercised. Stretch ceilings require delicate handling. Before installation, it is advisable to verify the integrity of the design of the lamp: chipped and broken corners can hook and damage the canvas
First of all, we determine the external qualities of suitable products:
- The form. Lamps have a different shape of the body and shades: standard, asymmetric, geometric. It depends on their choice of how and at what angle the light will be distributed throughout the room. Some models add mirrored reflective plates, colored plastic or glass, which help create a unique romantic atmosphere due to scattering glare.
- The size. All versions of the fixtures differ in size and weight. Based on these parameters, the future lighting system is calculated. Do not take too heavy lamps: for them, it is necessary to increase the mounting height of the surface so that the ceiling does not sag.
- Colour. The housing of lighting devices can be made in all colors and shades. The palette is so wide that choosing a device to match the color of the ceiling is easy. If you want to diversify the interior, you can take several lamps in different colors.
It is important to consider the features of the room in which the devices will be installed. For bathrooms where humidity levels are always high, equipment with a high degree of protection should be selected. Such devices have a sealed enclosure that prevents the penetration of water.
Detailed information on the selection and placement of fixtures in the bathroom is presented in this article.
The kitchen is usually much warmer than in other rooms. The ideal option in this case is low-power fixtures up to 45 W
For the bedroom, appliances with frosted diffuser glass are considered the best choice. In the hallways and corridors of an elongated shape, it is recommended to install point-type lighting devices around the entire perimeter.
It is not necessary to dwell on one type of lighting equipment for the room. It is worth trying to combine different solutions among themselves.
For example, install a classic chandelier and complement it with spotlights. This will create original lighting compositions, emphasize individual details in the interior, divide the room into zones, and avoid shaded corners.
The photo gallery presents spectacular lighting options in rooms with suspended ceilings:
Image Gallery
Photo from
The combination of a pendant chandelier with spotlights
The original lighting of the children's room
The effect of the starry sky on the ceiling in the bedroom
Interesting light patterns and patterns
It is also worth paying attention to several general recommendations:
- built-in appliances must have inner sides; their heating temperature may not exceed 60 ° C;
- the optimal distance from the wall to the equipment is 15-20 cm;
- large lamps or chandeliers are mounted in the center of the room or in the working area;
- only fluorescent or LED bulbs are placed in plate lamps;
- in rooms of non-standard sizes, it is advisable to apply the wave distribution scheme of point devices;
- upon purchase, the possibility of replacing burned-out bulbs should be clarified;
- cast-in built-in equipment, chandeliers with upward-facing structural elements, heavy instruments, lamps with incandescent lamps located close to the canvas are not suitable for installation in a tension web.
It is difficult to say unequivocally which model of the device will be better - this is a matter of aesthetic taste of the owner of the apartment or designer.
But most experts recommend abandoning massive and voluminous chandeliers in favor of compact point devices.
Overview of the main types of fixtures for stretch sheets:
Expert recommendations on how to choose devices to organize a high-quality lighting system in the house:
Properly selected fixtures will not harm the characteristics of the stretch fabric, provide a comfortable and uniform lighting of the space. It is enough to pre-plan the layout of the devices and follow the basic rules for selection and installation, guided by the recommendations.
Share with your readers your experience using ceiling lights. Tell us which model you preferred and whether you were satisfied with the acquisition. Please leave comments on the article, ask questions and participate in discussions. The contact form is located below.